From Trieste to Puglia, through Abruzzo and Campania: a guide to all the best and most beautiful castles in Italy.
The best castles in Italy are testimonies of centuries of history and charm, scattered throughout the country, from north to south. From medieval fortresses to Renaissance masterpieces, every stone tells fascinating adventures and showcases fairy-tale landscapes. If you’re wondering which are the most beautiful castles in Italy, keep reading because in this article you’ll find the ones worth visiting during a weekend getaway or a longer trip to the cities that host them.
The Best Castles to Visit in Italy
From Trieste to Milan, through Abruzzo and Campania, here are the most beautiful castles in Italy that absolutely deserve to be visited at least once in your lifetime.
Miramare Castle, Trieste
Miramare Castle overlooks the Gulf of Trieste and rightfully ranks among the best castles in Italy. It was commissioned by Maximilian of Austria and Charlotte of Belgium in 1856 as a symbol of royal love. The interiors showcase a period collection that recalls the life of the imperial couple. Surrounded by a stunning 22-hectare park, the building offers spectacular views of the Adriatic Sea. This panoramic tour of Trieste also includes a visit to Miramare Castle.
Sforza Castle, Milan
The Sforza Castle, a majestic emblem of Milan, was built in the 15th century as the residence of the powerful Sforza family and as a symbol of power and refinement. Its walls house prestigious museums, especially the Pinacoteca, which hosts works by Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci. The inner courtyard houses the famous Pietà Rondanini. A guided tour that includes both the building visit and the external area is a perfect way to explore what is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful castles in Italy.
Castel Sant’Angelo, Rome
Castel Sant’Angelo sits on the bank of the Tiber River and is a true spectacle. Originally an imperial mausoleum, it has taken on different roles over time: fortress, prison, and papal refuge. Connected to the Vatican City by a secret passage called the Passetto di Borgo, this castle was the protagonist of epoch-making events. In its halls, you can find armor and works of art, while from the terrace you can admire the view of the Eternal City. We recommend purchasing tickets in advance to skip the line.
Castel del Monte, Puglia
Castel del Monte is a masterpiece of medieval architecture in Puglia, specifically in Andria. Commissioned by Frederick II of Swabia in the 13th century, this castle combines Romanesque, Gothic, and Oriental styles. The eight hexagonal towers and symmetrical layout highlight the sovereign’s exceptional ingenuity. If you find yourself near Andria or Bari, rent a car to explore the more remote areas and one of the best castles in Italy. You’ll surely be enchanted by its medieval-style beauty.
Gradara Castle, Marche
Gradara Castle, a jewel of Marche, stands on a hill with a spectacular view of the Adriatic. Designed and built in the 12th century, it is famous for being the stage of the tragic love story between Paolo and Francesca, immortalized by Dante. The medieval walls and towers will leave you speechless. If you are near Pesaro don’t forget to add this to your list of things to see, as it’s one of the best castles in Italy. You might also consider renting a car to be independent. In any case, we recommend purchasing a ticket with a guided tour for a complete experience.
Rocca Calascio, Abruzzo: among the most beautiful castles in Italy
Just 45 minutes by car from L’Aquila is one of the most beautiful castles in Italy: Rocca Calascio, an Abruzzo fortress that stands among the peaks of Gran Sasso. Dating back to the 11th century, this fortress is known for its panoramic position and mysterious charm. The towers stand out in the landscape and guarantee an unparalleled visual spectacle, especially at sunset. The imposing walls and the view of the mountains make this site a medieval icon that will transport you to a timeless atmosphere.
Castel dell’Ovo, Naples
On the Gulf of Naples sits Castel dell’Ovo, an icon of history and legend. It was built in the Roman era and underwent many transformations over the centuries. Thanks to its panoramic terraces, you can admire the view of the city’s bay. It is undoubtedly one of the best castles in Italy and is wrapped in a magical atmosphere that combines history and architecture. With this e-bike tour of Royal Naples you can visit both Castel dell’Ovo and places like Spaccanapoli and Piazza del Plebiscito.
Aragonese Castle of Ischia
The Aragonese Castle of Ischia, a symbol of the island’s history, stands on a rocky spur connected to the island by a bridge. Built in the 5th century BC and renovated by the Aragonese in the 15th century, this building tells decades of historical events. Inside you can admire churches, museums, and a convent with a panoramic view of the bay. With this complete day tour you’ll visit both the castle and the island, and also taste the delicacies of the culinary tradition.
Scaliger Castle, Sirmione
The penultimate on this list of the most beautiful castles in Italy is the Scaliger Castle located in Sirmione, on Lake Garda. Built by the powerful Scaliger family, this manor boasts an imposing defensive structure and a dominant mastio
